and how magnetism is related to the electric force. What we don't
understand is the "why" it works. We do not understand why magnets work like the way we understand how a car engine works. This paper will seek
to exactly explain the mechanism behind the magnetic force by reducing
it into purely a physical particle interaction.
To understand magnetism, one must first understand space. Space, even a
pure vaccum, is not empty. Indeed it is the opposite of empty. All of
space is completely filled and packed solid with neutral particles. You
can call them what you wish, but they are what is classicaly known as
the aether. The particles are similar to what we call neutrons and are
a combination of positron/electron. When a position and electron meet,
they actually do not annihilate into pure energy. They release the
energy, but then form the neutral aether particle which is completely
invisible to our instrumentation due to the fact that it hides in the
background of all the other already existing aether particles. These
aether particles do retain a slight dipole nature, being slightly
positively charged on one side and and slightly negatively charged on
the other.
The key to the magnetic force is this dipole nature of the aether
particle. The dipoles will tend to line up with each other and lock
together into a semi-solid which allows the transmission of transverse
waves. Without any external force, small regions of aligned aether
particles will form with a random orientation. In this situation, there
is no magnetic force in the system.
Now, if we take a moving charge, and move it through this system of
random orientations, it will "comb" the field and will cause some of
the dipoles to be pulled into alignment with the direction of the
charge. As more charges go by in the same direction, the stronger the
alignment will become. This is the key to the magnetic force. What we
think of as the magnetic force is actually just an ordered alignment of
the dipole aether particles. Whenever we see a alignment of the aether,
we see the magnetic force. The more the aether particles are aligned,
the stronger the magnetic force. This is also why a moving charge is
required to create a magnetic field. It is what caues the aether field
to become aligned. This is the fundamental mechanical relation between
the moving electric charge and the formation of the magnetic field.
The way the magnetic fields interact is by simple electrostatic
attraction and repulsion. If you have a moving charge moving from left
to right, it might align the aether particles such that all of the
positive sides of the dipoles are pointing to the right and all the
negative dipoles pointing to the left. Overall, this causes a positive
electrostatic charge to emminate from the right side.If we do the
opposite and have a charge move from right to left, this combs the
field in the opposite direction with the positive charges facing left
and negative charges facing right. I have diagramed this below:
-----> e ------> <-------- e <----------- (direction of charge)
-+ +-
-+ +- (individual dipole particle)
-+ +-
We can trivially see that the positive charges are facing each other
and would produce a repelling force. If we changed the diagram so that
the charges are both moving in the same direction, then we could see
that the positives are facing negatives and would produce an attractive
force.
So now we can see the fundamental relationship between the magnetic and
electrostatic force. The magnetic force is actually just the
electrostatic force, but it is interacting with the invisible aether
particles instead of the particles that we call real visible "matter"
which consists of free electrons, protons and neutrons. This unifies
the magnetic and electrostatic force.
So there you have it. A completely mechanical explanation for how the
magnetic force works and it really is this simple and elegant. I have
additional supporting materals supporting the existence of the aether
and how the magnetic field is actually oriented in the direction of the
charge direction.
